What term describes the precedence that affects how operators are evaluated in an expression?

The term that describes the precedence affecting how operators are evaluated in an expression is "Order of Operations." This concept dictates the sequence in which different mathematical operations should be carried out to ensure accurate results. In programming, the order of operations specifies how operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division relate to each other in terms of precedence.

Understanding the order of operations is critical because it influences how expressions are calculated. For instance, in the expression 3 + 4 * 5, the multiplication operation is performed before addition due to its higher precedence. Therefore, the correct evaluation would yield 3 + (4 * 5) resulting in 3 + 20, which equals 23.

Operator Binding refers to the way operators are related to the operands they work with and how expressions are grouped, while Operator Overloading is a concept that allows operators to have different behaviors based on the context, typically involving user-defined classes. Hierarchy of Priorities is not a widely recognized term in programming; the more common term is "order of operations," which explicitly refers to the rules determining the evaluation sequence of operators.