What type of operators are used to compare values in Python?

Relational operators are specifically designed to compare values in Python. These operators evaluate the relationship between two operands and return a Boolean result—either True or False. For example, the relational operators include == (equal to), != (not equal to), < (less than), <= (less than or equal to), > (greater than), and >= (greater than or equal to).

When you use these operators, you are essentially determining how one value relates to another. For instance, using 5 < 10 evaluates to True, signifying that 5 is indeed less than 10. This functionality is crucial for making decisions in programming, such as within conditional statements like if statements or loops.

Arithmetic operators, on the other hand, are used for mathematical operations like addition and subtraction; logical operators are employed to combine conditional statements; and bitwise operators manipulate bit patterns directly. Each of these serves a different purpose, which is why relational operators are the correct choice for comparing values.